ToolsJam

Hexadecimal Converter

Convert between hexadecimal, decimal, binary, and RGB color values with this free online tool.

How to Use the Hexadecimal Converter

Decimal ↔ Hex

Convert between decimal and hexadecimal numbers:

  1. Select the "Decimal ↔ Hex" tab and choose the conversion direction
  2. Enter your number in the input field
  3. Click "Convert" to see the result
  4. Click the copy button to copy the result to your clipboard

Binary ↔ Hex

Convert between binary and hexadecimal numbers:

  1. Select the "Binary ↔ Hex" tab and choose the conversion direction
  2. Enter your number in the input field
  3. Click "Convert" to see the result
  4. Click the copy button to copy the result to your clipboard

RGB ↔ Hex

Convert between RGB color values and hexadecimal color codes:

  1. Select the "RGB ↔ Hex" tab and choose the conversion direction
  2. For RGB to Hex: Enter the R, G, and B values (0-255)
  3. For Hex to RGB: Enter a 6-digit hex color code (with or without #)
  4. Click "Convert" to see the result
  5. Click the copy button to copy the result to your clipboard

About Hexadecimal Numbers

Hexadecimal (or "hex") is a base-16 number system that uses 16 distinct symbols: the numbers 0-9 and the letters A-F (or a-f) to represent values 10-15. It's commonly used in computing to represent binary data in a more human-readable format.

Hexadecimal Digits

0
0
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9
A
10
B
11
C
12
D
13
E
14
F
15

Hexadecimal to Decimal Conversion

To convert hexadecimal to decimal, multiply each digit by its corresponding power of 16 and sum the results.

Hex: 1 A 3
Position values: 16^2 16^1 16^0
Calculation: 1×256 + 10×16 + 3×1
Decimal: 256 + 160 + 3 = 419

Decimal to Hexadecimal Conversion

To convert decimal to hexadecimal, divide the number by 16 repeatedly and record the remainders in reverse order.

Decimal: 419
419 ÷ 16 = 26 remainder 3
26 ÷ 16 = 1 remainder 10 (A)
1 ÷ 16 = 0 remainder 1
Hex (reading remainders from bottom to top): 1A3

Hexadecimal in Computing

Hexadecimal is widely used in computing for several reasons:

  • It provides a more compact way to represent binary data (each hex digit represents 4 binary digits)
  • It's used for memory addresses in programming and debugging
  • It's used for color codes in web design (e.g., #FF5733)
  • It's used to represent MAC addresses and other hardware identifiers

FAQs

Why is hexadecimal used instead of decimal in computing?

Hexadecimal is used because it provides a more compact and readable way to represent binary data. Since 16 is a power of 2 (2^4), each hexadecimal digit precisely represents 4 binary digits, making conversion between binary and hexadecimal straightforward.

How are hexadecimal numbers denoted?

Hexadecimal numbers are often prefixed with "0x" (in programming languages like C, Java, and JavaScript) or "#" (in web colors). For example, 0x1A3 or #1A3.

How do hexadecimal colors work?

In web design, colors are often represented as 6-digit hexadecimal numbers, where the first two digits represent the red component, the middle two represent green, and the last two represent blue. Each pair ranges from 00 (no color) to FF (full color). For example, #FF0000 is pure red, #00FF00 is pure green, and #0000FF is pure blue.